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  1. Friedrich-Alexander University
  2. Faculty of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Theology
  3. Department of Classical World and Asian Cultures

Bavarian Research Center for Interreligious Discourses

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  5. Conferences 2019

Conferences 2019

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  • Conferences BaFID
    • KCID Book Series
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    • Conferences of the Research Centre "Key Concepts in Interreligious Dialogue"
      • Conferences 2020
      • Conferences 2019
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      • Conferences 2017
      • Conferences 2016
  • Lecture Series BIK
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Conferences 2019

The Concept of Violence and Just War

Lectures

The Concept of Violence…

  • … in Judaism: Prof. Dr. Reuven Firestone, Jewish Institute of Religion Los Angeles
  • … in Christianity: Prof. Dr. Rubén Rosario Rodríguez, Saint Louis University
  • … in Islam: Prof. Dr. Patrice Brodeur, University of Montreal

The Concept of Just War…

  • … in Judaism: Rabbi Daniel Polish, PhD, Spiritual Leader of the Congregation Shir Chadash New York
  • … in Christianity: Prof. Dr. Heinz-Gerhard Justenhoven, Institute for Theology and Peace, Hamburg
  • … in Islam: Prof. Dr. Suleiman Ali Mourad, Smith College Northampton (MA)

The conference took place in Erlangen from September 18 to 20, 2019.

Program

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Report

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Contents:
I. The concept of “Violence”
1. The concept of “Violence” in Judaism (Prof. Dr. Reuven Firestone, Hebrew Union College, Jewish Institute of Religion, Los Angeles)
2. The concept of “Violence” in Christianity (Prof. Dr. Rubén Rosario Rodríguez, Systematic Theology Center for International Studies Saint Louis University)
3. The concept of “Violence” in Islam (Prof. Dr. Patrice Brodeur, Institute of Religious Studies, University of Montreal)

II. The concept of “Just War”
1. The concept of “Just War” in Judaism (Rabbi Daniel Polish, Ph.D., Spiritual Leader of the Congregation Shir Chadash, New York)
2. The concept of “Just War” in Christianity (Prof. Dr. Heinz-Gerhard Justenhoven, (Director of the Institute for Theology and Peace, Hamburg)
3. The concept of “Just War” in Islam (Prof. Dr. Suleiman Ali Mourad, Professor of Religion, Smith College Northampton (MA))

Videos

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Volume 'Concept of Just War'

For Jews, Christians, and Muslims, as for all people, military conflict and war remain part of global reality. The authoritative texts of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam—namely, the Hebrew Bible, the New Testament, and the Quran—as well as the theological and philosophical traditions based on them bear witness to this fact. Under the influence of different historical and political situations, different perspectives have developed within the three religions—sometimes quite similar, sometimes more divergent—to justify waging war under certain circumstances. Such views have been integrated into legal systems in different ways, while in certain cases, theologies have provided justification for military expansion and atrocities.

The goal of the volume The Concept of Just War in Judaism, Christianity and Islam is to examine the respective understanding of “just war” in each of these three religions and to highlight their similarities and differences in a discursive manner. In addition, he illuminates and explains the significance of the topic for the present day. Can the concepts developed in the Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions to justify wars serve as a basis for a contemporary ethic of peace? Or do religious arguments in armed conflicts always just add fuel to the fire? The contributions in this volume help to find answers to these and other socially and politically relevant questions.

Edited by: Georges Tamer and Katja Thörner.

 Overview of the Volume    About the publisher

 

The Concept of the Body and Soul

Lectures

The Concept of Body…

  • … in Judaism: Prof. Dr. Giuseppe Veltri, Director of the Maimonides Centre for Advanced Studies, University of Hamburg
  • … in Christianity: Prof. Dr. Gregor Etzelmüller, University of Osnabrück
  • … in Islam: PD Dr. Abbas Poya, FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg

The Concept of Soul…

  • … in Judaism: Prof. Dr. Alan Avery-Peck, College of the Holy Cross, Worcester, MA
  • … in Christianity: Prof. Dr. Eberhard Schockenhoff, University of Freiburg
  • … in Islam: Prof. Dr. Dr. Bernhard Uhde, Institute for Interreligious Studies Freiburg

The conference took place in Eichstätt from June 26 to 28, 2019.

Program

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Report

Report

Contents:
I. The Human Body in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
1. The Human Body in Judaism (Prof. Dr. Giuseppe Veltri, University of Hamburg)
2. The Human Body in Christianity (Prof. Dr. Gregor Etzelmüller, University of Osnabrück)
3. The Human Body in Islam (PD Dr. Abbas Poya, FAU Erlangen-Nuremberg)

II. The Human Soul in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
1. The Human Soul in Judaism (Prof. Dr. Alan Avery-Peck, College of the Holy Cross, Worcester)
2. The Human Soul in Christianity (Prof. Dr. Eberhard Schockenhoff †)
3. The Human Soul in Islam (Prof. Dr. Dr. Bernhard Uhde, Catholic University of Applied Sciences Freiburg)

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volume 'Concept of Body'

This volume in the series “Key Concepts in Interreligious Discourses” examines the roots of the concept of the “body” in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

The body and existence as a created being are at the center of all three major monotheistic faiths. It is not only the Christian idea of humans being created in God’s image that suggests that the human body is a central object of religious thought, charged with both cultural and theological significance. Here, the body is caught in the crossfire of concepts such as “pure” and “impure,” “sacred” and “profane,” ‘male’ and “female.” In addition to theological controversies, everyday experiences such as sexuality, gender equality, and control over one’s own body (and that of others) are undoubtedly current and highly controversial topics in the debate about peaceful coexistence between different religions and cultures.

This volume presents the concept of the “body” in its various aspects as anchored in the traditions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It explores the similarities and differences between the three monotheistic religions as well as the diverse discourses on peace within these three traditions. The book provides fundamental knowledge about the specific understanding of the body in each of these traditions, their interdependencies, and their relationship to secular worldviews.

Published by Christoph Böttigheimer and Konstantin Kamp.

  About the publisher

Volume 'Concept of Soul'

This volume in the series “Key Concepts in Interreligious Discourses” examines the roots of the concept of the “soul” in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.

The human soul fascinates not only believers of the three monotheistic religions. The belief in an immortal entity that transcends the body, matter, and their transience, and thus seems to be closer to the Creator than the mere body, has been and continues to be a lively topic of discussion in theological and practical debates. Even our secular, post-religious environment is unable to detach itself from the key concept of the soul. Numerous proverbs, undefined concepts, and hopes attest to this fact. To ask about the soul means to ask fundamental questions such as those about life after death—and thus to ask about one of the most fundamental and unifying hopes of human beings, whether secular or religious.

This volume presents the concept of the “soul” in its various aspects as anchored in the traditions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It explores the similarities and differences between the three monotheistic religions as well as the diverse discourses on peace within these three traditions. The book offers fundamental knowledge about the specific understanding of the soul in each of these traditions, their interdependencies, and their relationship to secular worldviews.

Edited by Christoph Böttigheimer and Wenzel Maximilian Widenka.

  About the publisher

The Concept of the Person and Sexuality

Lectures

The Concept of Person…

  • … in Judaism: Prof. Dr. Aryeh Botwinick, Temple University
  • … in Christianity: Prof. Dr. Edward Alam,  Notre Dame University-Louaize, Beirut
  • … in Islam: Dr. Peter G. Riddell, Melbourne School of Theology/SOAS University of London

The Concept of Sexuality…

  • … in Judaism: Prof. Dr. Sarah Imhoff, Indiana University Bloomington
  • … in Christianity: Prof. Dr. Heike Walz, Augustana Divinity School Neuendettelsau
  • … in Islam: Prof. Dr. Patrick Franke, University of Bamberg

The conference took place in Erlangen from February 13 to 15, 2019.

Program

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Videos

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Volume 'Concept of Person'

The sixth volume in the series “Key Concepts in Interreligious Discourses” examines the roots of the concept of “person” in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, as well as its relevance today.

The concept of the “person” forms the core of central ideas in the modern world, such as the value and development of personal identity, the sanctity of the human person, and the human rights based on it. In societies shaped by a long Christian tradition, these ideas are often linked to the belief that humans were created in the image of God. However, although Judaism shares the same biblical texts on the creation of man with Christianity, and the Koran also recognizes Adam as the first human being created by God and his representative on earth, the focus on the concept of “person” in each of these religions lies in a different place. The crucial question is therefore: How did the concept of “person” in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam develop from the concept of “humanity”? What are the distinctive features of personality in each of these traditions?

This volume presents the concept of the “person” in its various aspects as anchored in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It explores the similarities and differences between the three monotheistic religions as well as the diverse discourses on the meaning of the “person” within these three religions.

Edited by Georges Tamer.

  About the publisher

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Erlangen-Nürnberg

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